Elena Morozova
Switzerland by Train: The Grand Train Tour Itinerary
Forget the car. Switzerland has the best rail network on earth. Here is how to see the Alps through panoramic windows.
When you travel to most countries, the train is simply a utility—a way to get from point A to point B. In Switzerland, the train is the destination. The Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) is widely regarded as the most efficient, punctual, and dramatically scenic rail network on the planet.
Renting a car in Switzerland is a mistake. Driving requires focusing on the road instead of the staggering alpine scenery, and many of the most beautiful mountain villages (like Zermatt and Wengen) are entirely car-free anyway. The ultimate way to experience the Alps is through the panoramic glass roof of a luxury train. Here is the definitive guide to the Swiss Grand Train Tour.
The Golden Ticket: The Swiss Travel Pass
Before you board a single train, you need the Swiss Travel Pass. This is an all-in-one ticket that grants you unlimited access to the entire public transport network.
* **What it covers:** It covers all intercity trains, local buses, trams in the cities, and even the beautiful paddle-steamer boats on Lake Geneva and Lake Lucerne. It also provides free entry to over 500 museums and grants a 50% discount on the high-altitude mountain cable cars. It is expensive upfront, but it pays for itself within three days.
1. The Glacier Express: The Slowest Express Train in the World
The Glacier Express is the crown jewel of Swiss rail travel. It connects the two exclusive mountain resorts of St. Moritz and Zermatt in an 8-hour journey that cuts directly through the heart of the Swiss Alps.
* **The Experience:** The train travels at an agonizingly beautiful, slow pace. You will cross exactly 291 bridges, pass through 91 tunnels, and crest the Oberalp Pass at 6,700 feet. The train cars feature massive panoramic windows that curve into the ceiling, offering unobstructed views of the snow-capped peaks.
* **The Luxury Upgrade:** Book "Excellence Class." You get a guaranteed window seat, a dedicated concierge, access to a private bar car, and a phenomenal five-course regional tasting menu served directly at your seat with paired wines.
2. The Bernina Express: From Glaciers to Palm Trees
While the Glacier Express goes east-to-west, the Bernina Express goes north-to-south, starting in the glaciers of Chur or St. Moritz and ending in the Italian-speaking, palm-tree-lined town of Tirano, Italy.
* **The Experience:** It is the highest railway across the Alps, reaching 7,391 feet without the use of cogwheels. The highlight is the Brusio Circular Viaduct, where the train loops over itself in a spectacular stone spiral to gain elevation. The contrast of starting the day surrounded by massive glaciers and ending it eating gelato under palm trees in Italy is surreal.
3. The Jungfrau Railway: The Top of Europe
This is not an intercity train; it is a dedicated mountain cogwheel railway that achieves the impossible. It burrows directly through the solid rock of the Eiger mountain to reach the Jungfraujoch—the highest railway station in Europe at an elevation of 11,332 feet.
* **The Experience:** When you step off the train, you are standing in a world of permanent ice. You have sweeping, 360-degree views of the massive Aletsch Glacier (the largest in the Alps) and on clear days, you can see all the way to the Black Forest in Germany.
4. The GoldenPass Line: The Lakes and Valleys
Connecting Lucerne to Montreux, the GoldenPass Line is a softer, more romantic journey compared to the stark, high-altitude rock of the Glacier Express.
* **The Experience:** You will glide past six pristine, deep-blue lakes, through rolling green valleys dotted with traditional wooden chalets, and finally descend into the terraced vineyards of the Lavaux region along the shores of Lake Geneva.
* **The Secret Hack:** When traveling from Zweisimmen to Montreux, book the "VIP Seats" at the very front of the train. The driver actually sits in a cabin *above* you, meaning you have a completely unobstructed, panoramic view out the very front glass of the train as it weaves through the mountains.
Elena Morozova
Editor-in-ChiefElena is a luxury travel writer and the founder of VeloraTravel. With over 12 years of experience exploring 45+ countries — from private island resorts in the Maldives to hidden ryokans in rural Japan — she brings deeply personal, expert-level insights to every guide. Her work has been featured in Condé Nast Traveller and Travel + Leisure.